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21.2 Fundamental Data Types
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21.2 Fundamental Data Types
The standard library describes a specific type by providing a specialized implementation of the numeric_limits class for the type. Static functions and static constant data members then provide information specific to the type. The standard library includes descriptions of the following fundamental data types.
bool |
char |
int |
float |
signed char |
short |
double |
|
unsigned char |
long |
long double |
|
wchar_t |
unsigned short |
||
unsigned int |
|||
unsigned long |
Certain implementations may also provide information on other data types. Whether or not an implementation is described can be discovered using the static data member field is_specialized. For example, the following is legal, and will indicate that the string data type is not described by this mechanism.
cout << "are strings described " << numeric_limits<string>::is_specialized << endl;
For data types that do not have a specialization, the values yielded by the functions and data fields in numeric_limits are generally zero or false.
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